New York · est. 2013Friday, September 4, 2026
Inside Immigration

Plain-language guides to US immigration, asylum and USCIS procedure.

Immigration judges

Robert L. Powell

Immigration Judge, Conroe Immigration Court. Appointed August 2010 by Eric Holder.

Asylum record, FY 2021-2026

TRAC source →
Judge Powell83.8%
Conroe court84.7%
All judges nationally62.9%
Decisions on the merits
512
Asylum granted
28
Other relief granted
55
Denied
429
Against own court
-0.9 pts
Denial rate by fiscal year
FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
70%64%88%87%89%91%

Read from TRAC's chart to the nearest point. Years with fewer than 25 decisions are not shown.

Docket

Respondents represented by counsel: 49% (nationally, 81% are represented).

Most common nationalities: Honduras (15%), Mexico (13.9%), Nicaragua (12.7%), El Salvador (9.2%), Cuba (7%).

Official biography

Attorney General Eric Holder appointed Judge Powell in August 2010. Judge Powell received a bachelor of arts degree in 1970 from Tulane University and a juris doctorate in 1973 from St. Mary's University School of Law. From 2001 to August 2010, he worked as an administrative judge for the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission in San Antonio, Texas. From 1998 to 2001, Judge Powell was an administrative law attorney for the U.S. Department of the Army. From 1996 to 1998, he was an administrative law attorney for the Panama Canal Commission, where, from 1977 to 1982, he worked in the same capacity. From 1982 to 1996, Judge Powell was in private practice. From 1973 to 1977, he served in the U.S. Army, Judge Advocate General Corps. Judge Powell is a member of the State Bar of Texas.

As published by the Executive Office for Immigration Review at appointment, via TRAC.

In the record

No published reporting or appellate decisions naming this judge have been collected yet.

Other judges at Conroe

Court page →

About these figures. Denial rates describe outcomes in the cases a judge happened to hear, which differ by detention, nationality and representation. They are not a measure of fairness or competence. Method and sources are on the judges index.