New York · est. 2013Saturday, September 5, 2026
Inside Immigration

Plain-language guides to US immigration, asylum and USCIS procedure.

Visas · Diplomatic

A-2 Foreign Government Official and Employee Visa

For foreign government officials and full-time government employees (below head-of-state/A-1 rank) coming to the United States to perform official duties on behalf of their government, including staff posted to an embassy or consulate, and their immediate family members.

Duration
Initial admission: duration of status (D/S), tied to continued Dept of State recognition (8 CFR 214.2(a)(1)); assignments under 90 days annotated 'TDY'. Maximum stay: no fixed cap - tied to the official assignment.
Extensions
No formal extension-of-stay filing; D/S continues automatically. The visa can be renewed domestically via Form DS-1648 through the Diplomatic Liaison Division/OFM for A-2 holders resident in the metro area of their post; no fee.
Work
Employment authorized only in the official government capacity for which the visa was issued.
Dual intent
limited - no explicit dual-intent statute; status ends with the official assignment. No A-2-specific special immigrant/green-card category exists.
Dependents
Spouse and qualifying unmarried children receive derivative A-2 status and may study freely. May work under a Dept of State-recognized bilateral agreement or de facto reciprocal arrangement (Form I-566, then USCIS employment authorization in increments up to 3 years).
Path to a green card
No A-2-specific special immigrant category. Standard family- or employment-based sponsorship only, if independently eligible.
Processing time
unverified - no fixed timeline published for A-2 abroad; varies by post. Domestic DS-1648 renewal: minimum 7-10 business days once received by the Diplomatic Liaison Division.

Who qualifies

  • Foreign government official or full-time employee assigned to work at an embassy or consulate in the US, performing duties there
  • Government official traveling on written request of their country to perform official duties for not more than 90 days
  • Staff of EU and AU delegation representatives
  • Foreign military personnel stationed at a US military base or assigned to a foreign embassy or consulate
  • Immediate family members of an A-2 visa holder

Requirements

  • Travel must be solely to engage in official government activities
  • Duties must be governmental in character as determined by the Dept of State
  • Diplomatic note confirming name, position, duties, and travel dates (required content since July 1, 2014)
  • Passport valid at least 6 months beyond the period of stay unless exempt

How to apply

  1. 1

    Complete Form DS-160 online and print the confirmation page

  2. 2

    Obtain a diplomatic note confirming status, title, duties, and travel dates

  3. 3

    Gather passport and photo meeting requirements

  4. 4

    Interview generally not required (consular officer may still request one)

  5. 5

    Attend any required interview/fingerprinting

  6. 6

    Await any administrative processing

Fees and forms

MRV nonimmigrant visa application feeNo fee - A visas exempt under 22 CFR 41.26 / 9 FAM 402.3-4(F)
Visa issuance feeNo fee for A-2 holders and immediate family
DS-1648 domestic renewalNo fee
DS-160 (initial application abroad)DS-1648 (domestic renewal)I-566 (dependent employment/status change)

What changed in 2025 and 2026

  • 2025-09-18: A-2 confirmed on the interview-waiver-eligible list effective October 1, 2025.
  • 2026-01-01: Presidential Proclamation 10998 entry suspension took effect for 39 countries; 'certain diplomatic and official visas' are exempted, which secondary legal sources identify as covering A visas.

Where it goes wrong

  • A-2 cannot be used for commercial or tourist purposes
  • Using the visa after the assignment ends is not permitted even if unexpired
  • Personal employees of an A-2 official need their own A-3 visa and cannot rely on the A-2 holder's status

Also in diplomatic

Sources: travel.state.gov · travel.state.gov · travel.state.gov · fam.state.gov · ecfr.gov · travel.state.gov · travel.state.gov

Not sure this is the one? Describe your situation and the finder will name the options worth exploring. None of this is legal advice; eligibility turns on facts a page cannot see.