New York · est. 2013Saturday, September 5, 2026
Inside Immigration

Plain-language guides to US immigration, asylum and USCIS procedure.

Forms

I-191 Application for Relief Under Former Section 212(c) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA)

Asks for the old 212(c) waiver, repealed in 1996 but still available to long-time permanent residents whose convictions predate the repeal. It forgives certain grounds of inadmissibility and deportability for a resident with seven years of lawful unrelinquished domicile. It is a narrow, historical remedy that still resolves real cases.

Fee
$930
Fee waiver
Not available
Who files
Lawful permanent residents with qualifying pre-1996 convictions, usually with counsel.
Where to file
By mail to the USCIS service center named in the instructions; the immigration judge decides it if the person is in removal proceedings.

Part of these processes

What changed in 2025 and 2026

  • Whether 212(c) is available turns on when the plea was entered and on Supreme Court and circuit case law, not on the form. This is not a do-it-yourself filing.

Official page. https://www.uscis.gov/i-191. Download the form there, never from a third-party site; check the edition date and fee before filing.